If we apply the principles of resource management and operation from small-scale communities to the governance algorithms of large-scale decentralized autonomous organizations (DAOs), what aspects should we take into account?

The point to be careful about is probably the bias that comes from the characteristics of existing small organizations. There is also a general difference that comes from scale: in a small organization one leader can oversee everyone all the way down to the bottom, but in a large system that is impossible, so we should generalize with a constraint like 'each node can observe up to n layers beneath it.'